「九歌」全文/注释/译文/赏析 - 屈原的诗句大全

九歌是由先秦朝作者屈原写的一首诗句,这是一首祭祀的诗句,楚辞的诗句,文章中包含九歌全文,九歌译文,九歌注释,九歌赏析等内容。

《九歌》,作者:屈原,朝代:先秦。译文对照

《九歌》全文阅读

【东皇太一】吉日兮辰良,穆将愉兮上皇;

抚长剑兮玉珥,璆锵鸣兮琳琅;

瑶席兮玉瑱,盍将把兮琼芳;

蕙肴蒸兮兰藉,奠桂酒兮椒浆;

扬枹兮拊鼓,疏缓节兮安歌;

陈竽瑟兮浩倡;

灵偃蹇兮姣服,芳菲菲兮满堂;

五音纷兮繁会,君欣欣兮乐康。

【云中君】浴兰汤兮沐芳,华采衣兮若英;

灵连蜷兮既留,烂昭昭兮未央;

謇将憺兮寿宫,与日月兮齐光;

龙驾兮帝服,聊翱游兮周章;

灵皇皇兮既降,猋远举兮云中;

览冀洲兮有余,横四海兮焉穷;

思夫君兮太息,极劳心兮忡忡;

君不行兮夷犹,蹇谁留兮中洲;

美要眇兮宜修,沛吾乘兮桂舟;

令沅湘兮无波,使江水兮安流;

望夫君兮未来,吹参差兮谁思;

驾飞龙兮北征,邅吾道兮洞庭;

薜荔柏兮蕙绸,荪桡兮兰旌;

望涔阳兮极浦,横大江兮扬灵;

扬灵兮未极,女婵媛兮为余太息;

横流涕兮潺湲,隐思君兮陫侧;

桂棹兮兰枻,斵冰兮积雪;

采薜荔兮水中,搴芙蓉兮木末;

心不同兮媒劳,恩不甚兮轻绝;

石濑兮浅浅,飞龙兮翩翩;

交不忠兮怨长,期不信兮告余以不闲;

朝骋骛兮江皋,夕弭节兮北渚;

鸟次兮屋上,水周兮堂下;

捐余玦兮江中,遗余佩兮醴浦;

采芳洲兮杜若,将以遗兮下女;

时不可兮再得,聊逍遥兮容与。

【湘夫人】帝子降兮北渚,目眇眇兮愁予;

袅袅兮秋风,洞庭波兮木叶下;

登白薠兮骋望,与佳期兮夕张;

鸟何萃兮苹中,罾何为兮木上?

沅有茝兮醴有兰,思公子兮未敢言;

荒忽兮远望,观流水兮潺湲;

麋何食兮庭中,蛟何为兮水裔;

朝驰余马兮江皋,夕济兮西澨;

闻佳人兮召余,将腾驾兮偕逝;

筑室兮水中,葺之兮荷盖;

荪壁兮紫坛,播芳椒兮成堂;

桂栋兮兰橑,辛夷楣兮药房;

罔薜荔兮为帷,擗蕙櫋兮既张;

白玉兮为镇,疏石兰兮为芳;

芷葺兮荷屋,缭之兮杜衡;

合百草兮实庭,建芳馨兮庑门;

九嶷缤兮并迎,灵之来兮如云;

捐余袂兮江中,遗余褋兮醴浦;

搴汀洲兮杜若,将以遗兮远者;

时不可兮骤得,聊逍遥兮容与!

【大司命】广开兮天门,纷吾乘兮玄云;

令飘风兮先驱,使涷雨兮洒尘;

君回翔兮以下,逾空桑兮从女;

纷总总兮九州,何寿夭兮在予;

高飞兮安翔,乘清气兮御阴阳;

吾与君兮齐速,导帝之兮九坑;

灵衣兮被被,玉佩兮陆离;

一阴兮一阳,众莫知兮余所为;

折疏麻兮瑶华,将以遗兮离居;

老冉冉兮既极,不寖近兮愈疏;

乘龙兮辚辚,高驰兮冲天;

结桂枝兮延伫,羌愈思兮愁人;

愁人兮奈何,愿若今兮无亏;

固人命兮有当,孰离合兮何为?

【少司命】秋兰兮麋芜,罗生兮堂下;

绿叶兮素华,芳菲菲兮袭予;

夫人兮自有美子,荪何以兮愁苦;

秋兰兮青青,绿叶兮紫茎;

满堂兮美人,忽独与余兮目成;

入不言兮出不辞,乘回风兮载云旗;

悲莫愁兮生别离,乐莫乐兮新相知;

荷衣兮蕙带,儵而来兮忽而逝;

夕宿兮帝郊,君谁须兮云之际;

与女沐兮咸池,曦女发兮阳之阿;

望美人兮未来,临风怳兮好歌;

孔盖兮翠旌,登九天兮抚彗星;

竦长剑兮拥幼艾,荪独宜兮为民正。

暾将出兮东方,吾槛兮扶桑;

抚余马兮安驱,夜皎皎兮既明;

驾龙輈兮乘雷,载云旗兮委蛇;

长太息兮将上,心低徊兮顾怀;

羌声色兮娱人,观者儋兮忘归;

縆瑟兮交鼓,萧钟兮瑶簴;

鸣篪兮吹竽,思灵保兮贤姱;

翾飞兮翠曾,展诗兮会舞;

应律兮合节,灵之来兮敝日;

青云衣兮白霓裳,举长矢兮射天狼;

操余弧兮反沦降,援北斗兮酌桂浆;

撰余辔兮高驰翔,杳冥冥兮以东行。

与女游兮九河,冲风起兮水扬波;

乘水车兮荷盖,驾两龙兮骖螭;

登昆仑兮四望,心飞扬兮浩荡;

日将暮兮怅忘归,惟极浦兮寤怀;

鱼鳞屋兮龙堂,紫贝阙兮珠宫;

灵何惟兮水中;

乘白鼋兮逐文鱼,与女游兮河之渚;

流澌纷兮将来下;

子交手兮东行,送美人兮南浦;

波滔滔兮来迎,鱼鳞鳞兮媵予。

若有人兮山之阿,被薜荔兮带女萝;

既含睇兮又宜笑,子慕予兮善窈窕;

乘赤豹兮从文狸,辛夷车兮结桂旗;

被石兰兮带杜衡,折芬馨兮遗所思;

余处幽篁兮终不见天,路险难兮独后来;

表独立兮山之上,云容容兮而在下;

杳冥冥兮羌昼晦,东风飘兮神灵雨;

留灵修兮憺忘归,岁既晏兮孰华予;

采三秀兮于山间,石磊磊兮葛蔓蔓;

怨公子兮怅忘归,君思我兮不得闲;

山中人兮芳杜若,饮石泉兮荫松柏;

君思我兮然疑作;

雷填填兮雨冥冥,猿啾啾兮狖夜鸣;

风飒飒兮木萧萧,思公子兮徒离忧。

操吴戈兮被犀甲,车错毂兮短兵接;

旌蔽日兮敌若云,矢交坠兮士争先;

凌余阵兮躐余行,左骖殪兮右刃伤;

霾两轮兮絷四马,援玉枹兮击鸣鼓;

天时怼兮威灵怒,严杀尽兮弃原野;

出不入兮往不反,平原忽兮路超远;

带长剑兮挟秦弓,首身离兮心不惩;

诚既勇兮又以武,终刚强兮不可凌;

身既死兮神以灵,魂魄毅兮为鬼雄。

成礼兮会鼓,传芭兮代舞;

姱女倡兮容与;

春兰兮秋菊,长无绝兮终古。

《九歌》译文解释

《九歌》注释大全

《九歌》拼音

【Dong Huang Tai Yi 】Ji Ri Xi Chen Liang ,Mu Jiang Yu Xi Shang Huang ;

Fu Chang Jian Xi Yu Er ,Qiu Qiang Ming Xi Lin Lang ;

Yao Xi Xi Yu Tian ,He Jiang Ba Xi Qiong Fang ;

Hui Yao Zheng Xi Lan Ji ,Dian Gui Jiu Xi Jiao Jiang ;

Yang Bao Xi Fu Gu ,Shu Huan Jie Xi An Ge ;

Chen Yu Se Xi Hao Chang ;

Ling Yan Jian Xi Jiao Fu ,Fang Fei Fei Xi Man Tang ;

Wu Yin Fen Xi Fan Hui ,Jun Xin Xin Xi Le Kang 。

【Yun Zhong Jun 】Yu Lan Shang Xi Mu Fang ,Hua Cai Yi Xi Re Ying ;

Ling Lian Quan Xi Ji Liu ,Lan Zhao Zhao Xi Wei Yang ;

Jian Jiang Dan Xi Shou Gong ,Yu Ri Yue Xi Ji Guang ;

Long Jia Xi Di Fu ,Liao Ao You Xi Zhou Zhang ;

Ling Huang Huang Xi Ji Jiang ,Biao Yuan Ju Xi Yun Zhong ;

Lan Ji Zhou Xi You Yu ,Heng Si Hai Xi Yan Qiong ;

Sai Fu Jun Xi Tai Xi ,Ji Lao Xin Xi Chong Chong ;

Jun Bu Hang Xi Yi You ,Jian Shei Liu Xi Zhong Zhou ;

Mei Yao Miao Xi Yi Xiu ,Pei Wu Cheng Xi Gui Zhou ;

Ling Yuan Xiang Xi Mo Bo ,Shi Jiang Shui Xi An Liu ;

Wang Fu Jun Xi Wei Lai ,Chui Can Cha Xi Shei Sai ;

Jia Fei Long Xi Bei Zheng ,Zhan Wu Dao Xi Dong Ting ;

Bi Li Bai Xi Hui Chou ,Sun Rao Xi Lan Jing ;

Wang Cen Yang Xi Ji Pu ,Heng Da Jiang Xi Yang Ling ;

Yang Ling Xi Wei Ji ,Nv Chan Yuan Xi Wei Yu Tai Xi ;

Heng Liu Ti Xi Chan Yuan ,Yin Sai Jun Xi Fei Ce ;

Gui Zhao Xi Lan Xie ,Zhuo Bing Xi Ji Xue ;

Cai Bi Li Xi Shui Zhong ,Qian Fu Rong Xi Mu Mo ;

Xin Bu Tong Xi Mei Lao ,En Bu Shen Xi Qing Jue ;

Dan Lai Xi Jian Jian ,Fei Long Xi Pian Pian ;

Jiao Bu Zhong Xi Yuan Chang ,Ji Bu Xin Xi Gao Yu Yi Bu Xian ;

Chao Cheng Wu Xi Jiang Gao ,Xi Mi Jie Xi Bei Zhu ;

Diao Ci Xi Wu Shang ,Shui Zhou Xi Tang Xia ;

Juan Yu Jue Xi Jiang Zhong ,Wei Yu Pei Xi Li Pu ;

Cai Fang Zhou Xi Du Re ,Jiang Yi Wei Xi Xia Nv ;

Shi Bu Ke Xi Zai De ,Liao Xiao Yao Xi Rong Yu 。

【Xiang Fu Ren 】Di Zi Jiang Xi Bei Zhu ,Mu Miao Miao Xi Chou Yu ;

Niao Niao Xi Qiu Feng ,Dong Ting Bo Xi Mu Xie Xia ;

Deng Bai Fan Xi Cheng Wang ,Yu Jia Ji Xi Xi Zhang ;

Diao He Cui Xi Ping Zhong ,Zeng He Wei Xi Mu Shang ?

Yuan You Chai Xi Li You Lan ,Sai Gong Zi Xi Wei Gan Yan ;

Huang Hu Xi Yuan Wang ,Guan Liu Shui Xi Chan Yuan ;

Mi He Shi Xi Ting Zhong ,Jiao He Wei Xi Shui Yi ;

Chao Chi Yu Ma Xi Jiang Gao ,Xi Ji Xi Xi Cuo ;

Wen Jia Ren Xi Shao Yu ,Jiang Teng Jia Xi Xie Shi ;

Zhu Shi Xi Shui Zhong ,Qi Zhi Xi He Gai ;

Sun Bi Xi Zi Tan ,Bo Fang Jiao Xi Cheng Tang ;

Gui Dong Xi Lan Lao ,Xin Yi Mei Xi Yao Fang ;

Wang Bi Li Xi Wei Wei ,Pi Hui Mian Xi Ji Zhang ;

Bai Yu Xi Wei Zhen ,Shu Dan Lan Xi Wei Fang ;

Zhi Qi Xi He Wu ,Liao Zhi Xi Du Heng ;

Ge Bai Cao Xi Shi Ting ,Jian Fang Xin Xi Wu Men ;

Jiu Yi Bin Xi Bing Ying ,Ling Zhi Lai Xi Ru Yun ;

Juan Yu Mei Xi Jiang Zhong ,Wei Yu Die Xi Li Pu ;

Qian Ting Zhou Xi Du Re ,Jiang Yi Wei Xi Yuan Zhe ;

Shi Bu Ke Xi Zhou De ,Liao Xiao Yao Xi Rong Yu !

【Da Si Ming 】An Kai Xi Tian Men ,Fen Wu Cheng Xi Xuan Yun ;

Ling Piao Feng Xi Xian Qu ,Shi Dong Yu Xi Sa Chen ;

Jun Hui Xiang Xi Yi Xia ,Yu Kong Sang Xi Cong Nv ;

Fen Zong Zong Xi Jiu Zhou ,He Shou Wai Xi Zai Yu ;

Gao Fei Xi An Xiang ,Cheng Qing Qi Xi Yu Yin Yang ;

Wu Yu Jun Xi Ji Su ,Dao Di Zhi Xi Jiu Keng ;

Ling Yi Xi Bei Bei ,Yu Pei Xi Liu Li ;

Yi Yin Xi Yi Yang ,Zhong Mo Zhi Xi Yu Suo Wei ;

She Shu Ma Xi Yao Hua ,Jiang Yi Wei Xi Li Ju ;

Lao Ran Ran Xi Ji Ji ,Bu Jin Jin Xi Yu Shu ;

Cheng Long Xi Lin Lin ,Gao Chi Xi Chong Tian ;

Jie Gui Zhi Xi Yan Zhu ,Qiang Yu Sai Xi Chou Ren ;

Chou Ren Xi Nai He ,Yuan Re Jin Xi Mo Kui ;

Gu Ren Ming Xi You Dang ,Shu Li Ge Xi He Wei ?

【Shao Si Ming 】Qiu Lan Xi Mi Wu ,Luo Sheng Xi Tang Xia ;

Lu Xie Xi Su Hua ,Fang Fei Fei Xi Xi Yu ;

Fu Ren Xi Zi You Mei Zi ,Sun He Yi Xi Chou Ku ;

Qiu Lan Xi Qing Qing ,Lu Xie Xi Zi Jing ;

Man Tang Xi Mei Ren ,Hu Du Yu Yu Xi Mu Cheng ;

Ru Bu Yan Xi Chu Bu Ci ,Cheng Hui Feng Xi Zai Yun Qi ;

Bei Mo Chou Xi Sheng Bie Li ,Le Mo Le Xi Xin Xiang Zhi ;

He Yi Xi Hui Dai ,Shu Er Lai Xi Hu Er Shi ;

Xi Su Xi Di Jiao ,Jun Shei Xu Xi Yun Zhi Ji ;

Yu Nv Mu Xi Xian Chi ,Xi Nv Fa Xi Yang Zhi A ;

Wang Mei Ren Xi Wei Lai ,Lin Feng Huang Xi Hao Ge ;

Kong Gai Xi Cui Jing ,Deng Jiu Tian Xi Fu Hui Xing ;

Song Chang Jian Xi Yong You Ai ,Sun Du Yi Xi Wei Min Zheng 。

Tun Jiang Chu Xi Dong Fang ,Wu Jian Xi Fu Sang ;

Fu Yu Ma Xi An Qu ,Ye Jiao Jiao Xi Ji Ming ;

Jia Long Zhou Xi Cheng Lei ,Zai Yun Qi Xi Wei She ;

Chang Tai Xi Xi Jiang Shang ,Xin Di Huai Xi Gu Huai ;

Qiang Sheng Se Xi Yu Ren ,Guan Zhe Dan Xi Wang Gui ;

Geng Se Xi Jiao Gu ,Xiao Zhong Xi Yao Ju ;

Ming Chi Xi Chui Yu ,Sai Ling Bao Xi Xian Hu ;

Xuan Fei Xi Cui Ceng ,Zhan Shi Xi Hui Wu ;

Ying Lv Xi Ge Jie ,Ling Zhi Lai Xi Bi Ri ;

Qing Yun Yi Xi Bai Ni Chang ,Ju Chang Shi Xi She Tian Lang ;

Cao Yu Hu Xi Fan Lun Jiang ,Yuan Bei Dou Xi Zhuo Gui Jiang ;

Zhuan Yu Pei Xi Gao Chi Xiang ,Yao Ming Ming Xi Yi Dong Hang 。

Yu Nv You Xi Jiu He ,Chong Feng Qi Xi Shui Yang Bo ;

Cheng Shui Che Xi He Gai ,Jia Liang Long Xi Can Chi ;

Deng Kun Lun Xi Si Wang ,Xin Fei Yang Xi Hao Dang ;

Ri Jiang Mu Xi Chang Wang Gui ,Wei Ji Pu Xi Wu Huai ;

Yu Lin Wu Xi Long Tang ,Zi Bei Que Xi Zhu Gong ;

Ling He Wei Xi Shui Zhong ;

Cheng Bai Yuan Xi Zhu Wen Yu ,Yu Nv You Xi He Zhi Zhu ;

Liu Si Fen Xi Jiang Lai Xia ;

Zi Jiao Shou Xi Dong Hang ,Song Mei Ren Xi Na Pu ;

Bo Tao Tao Xi Lai Ying ,Yu Lin Lin Xi Ying Yu 。

Re You Ren Xi Shan Zhi A ,Bei Bi Li Xi Dai Nv Luo ;

Ji Han Di Xi You Yi Xiao ,Zi Mu Yu Xi Shan Yao Tiao ;

Cheng Chi Bao Xi Cong Wen Li ,Xin Yi Che Xi Jie Gui Qi ;

Bei Dan Lan Xi Dai Du Heng ,She Fen Xin Xi Wei Suo Sai ;

Yu Chu You Huang Xi Zhong Bu Jian Tian ,Lu Xian Nan Xi Du Hou Lai ;

Biao Du Li Xi Shan Zhi Shang ,Yun Rong Rong Xi Er Zai Xia ;

Yao Ming Ming Xi Qiang Zhou Hui ,Dong Feng Piao Xi Shen Ling Yu ;

Liu Ling Xiu Xi Dan Wang Gui ,Sui Ji Yan Xi Shu Hua Yu ;

Cai San Xiu Xi Yu Shan Jian ,Dan Lei Lei Xi Ge Man Man ;

Yuan Gong Zi Xi Chang Wang Gui ,Jun Sai Wo Xi Bu De Xian ;

Shan Zhong Ren Xi Fang Du Re ,Yin Dan Quan Xi Yin Song Bai ;

Jun Sai Wo Xi Ran Yi Zuo ;

Lei Tian Tian Xi Yu Ming Ming ,Yuan Jiu Jiu Xi You Ye Ming ;

Feng Sa Sa Xi Mu Xiao Xiao ,Sai Gong Zi Xi Tu Li You 。

Cao Wu Ge Xi Bei Xi Jia ,Che Cuo Gu Xi Duan Bing Jie ;

Jing Bi Ri Xi Di Re Yun ,Shi Jiao Zhui Xi Shi Zheng Xian ;

Ling Yu Zhen Xi Lie Yu Hang ,Zuo Can Yi Xi You Ren Shang ;

Mai Liang Lun Xi Zhi Si Ma ,Yuan Yu Bao Xi Ji Ming Gu ;

Tian Shi Dui Xi Wei Ling Nu ,Yan Sha Jin Xi Qi Yuan Ye ;

Chu Bu Ru Xi Wang Bu Fan ,Ping Yuan Hu Xi Lu Chao Yuan ;

Dai Chang Jian Xi Jia Qin Gong ,Shou Shen Li Xi Xin Bu Cheng ;

Cheng Ji Yong Xi You Yi Wu ,Zhong Gang Jiang Xi Bu Ke Ling ;

Shen Ji Si Xi Shen Yi Ling ,Hun Bo Yi Xi Wei Gui Xiong 。

Cheng Li Xi Hui Gu ,Chuan Ba Xi Dai Wu ;

Hu Nv Chang Xi Rong Yu ;

Chun Lan Xi Qiu Ju ,Chang Mo Jue Xi Zhong Gu 。

《九歌》赏析摘录

《九歌》作者简介

屈原(约公元前340-前278),中国古代伟大的爱国诗人。汉族,出生于楚国丹阳(今湖北秭归),名平,字原。战国时期楚国贵族出身,任三闾大夫、左徒,兼管内政外交大事。他主张对内举贤能,修明法度,对外力主联齐抗秦。后因遭贵族排挤,被流放沅、湘流域。公元前278年秦将白起一举攻破楚国首都郢都。忧国忧民的屈原在长沙附近汩罗江怀石自杀,端午节据说就是他的忌日。他写下许多不朽诗篇,成为中国古代浪漫主义诗歌的奠基者,在楚国民歌的基础上创造了新的诗歌体裁楚辞。主要作品有《离骚》、《九章》、《九歌》等。在诗中抒发了炽热的爱国主义思想感情,表达了对楚国的热爱,体现了他对理想的不懈追求和为此九死不悔的精神。他创造的“楚辞”文体在中国文学史上独树一帜,与《诗经》并称“风骚”二体,对后世诗歌创作产生积极影响。

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