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意思是藏书极多，存放时能充满整个屋宇，外运时能累得牛流汗。后以“汗牛充栋”形容书籍极多。充：装满。栋：房屋。"],"tone_py":["https:\/\/tts.baidu.com\/text2audio?tex=%E6%B1%97%28han4%29%E7%89%9B%28niu2%29%E5%85%85%28chong1%29%E6%A0%8B%28dong4%29&cuid=dict&lan=ZH&ctp=1&pdt=30&vol=9&per=4100"],"pindu":["喝(he1)按(an4)，汗(han4)|讷(ne1)尤(you2)，牛(niu2)|吃(chi1)翁(weng1)，充(chong1)|的(de1)瓮(weng4)，栋(dong4)"],"sug_py":["hanniuchongdong"]}],"radicals":[],"type":["idiom"],"source":["唐·柳宗元《柳先生集·卷九·陆文通先生墓表》：“其为书；处则充栋宇；出则汗牛马。”"],"video":[{"duration":33,"page_url":"http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/videoflow?lemmaId=90424&secondId=366079&from=wise","img":"https:\/\/bkimg.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic\/fc1f4134970a304ee9604a54dac8a786c8175cda","statistics_url":"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/viewnum?secondId=366079&type=set&fr=hanyu","name":"【秒懂百科】一分钟了解汗牛充栋","link":"https:\/\/baikevideo.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-O9ma2U7ehu4iIlST\/a5cbefd18de19114e3f3da026a2d7b8b.mp4","logo":"https:\/\/baikebcs.bdimg.com\/second\/logo.png","text":"","source":"秒懂百科"},{"name":"汗牛充栋","link":"http:\/\/v.youku.com\/v_show\/id_XNTYwNDc4NA==.html","source":"youku","time":"01:44","title":"成语故事","hasAdv":"1"},{"name":"汗牛充栋","link":"http:\/\/v.youku.com\/v_show\/id_XMTA5MTk5MzY=.html","source":"youku","time":"01:44","title":"中国成语故事","hasAdv":"1"}],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/hanyu.baidu.com\/zici\/s?wd=%E6%B1%97%E7%89%9B%E5%85%85%E6%A0%8B","http:\/\/dict.baidu.com\/s?wd=%E6%B1%97%E7%89%9B%E5%85%85%E6%A0%8B"],"stroke_count":["] ，释义：用煮一头牛的大锅煮一只鸡。比喻大材小用。
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亡羊得牛"],"baike_id":["5494638"],"liju":[],"story":[""],"term_antonym":["得不偿失"]},{"mean_list":[{"pinyin":["jīn gē tiě mǎ"],"definition":["指战事。也用以形容战士的雄姿。宋辛弃疾《永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古》：“想当年金戈铁马，气吞万里如虎。” 金戈：金属制作的戈。铁马：披着铁甲的战马。"],"tone_py":["https:\/\/tts.baidu.com\/text2audio?tex=%E9%87%91%28jin1%29%E6%88%88%28ge1%29%E9%93%81%28tie3%29%E9%A9%AC%28ma3%29&cuid=dict&lan=ZH&ctp=1&pdt=30&vol=9&per=4100"],"pindu":["鸡(ji1)因(yin1)，金(jin1)|哥(ge1)婀(e1)，戈(ge1)|特(te1)也(ye3)，铁(tie3)|摸(mo1)啊(a3)，马(ma3)"],"sug_py":["jingetiema"]}],"radicals":[],"type":["idiom"],"source":["《新五代史·李袭吉传》：“金戈铁马；蹂践于明时。”"],"video":[{"duration":31,"page_url":"http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/videoflow?lemmaId=17124&secondId=387412&from=wise","img":"https:\/\/bkimg.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic\/6a63f6246b600c3329567b3a114c510fd9f9a111","statistics_url":"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/viewnum?secondId=387412&type=set&fr=hanyu","name":"【秒懂百科】一分钟了解金戈铁马","link":"https:\/\/baikevideo.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-O97esczOmPXU0VoI\/0859216ee1470ef79c9fe35a5ef75810.mp4","logo":"https:\/\/baikebcs.bdimg.com\/second\/logo.png","text":"","source":"秒懂百科"}],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/hanyu.baidu.com\/zici\/s?wd=%E9%87%91%E6%88%88%E9%93%81%E9%A9%AC","http:\/\/dict.baidu.com\/s?wd=%E9%87%91%E6%88%88%E9%93%81%E9%A9%AC"],"stroke_count":[""],"sid":["cc0897964015433e8a801dd1eaa4c874"],"antonym":["天下太平","玉帛笙歌","轻歌曼舞"],"update_time":[""],"wubi":["QAQC"],"synonym":["雄姿英才","金戈铁骑","大动干戈"],"grammar":["联合式"],"word_radicals":[],"line_type":[""],"word_traditional":[""],"english":["shining spears and armored horses; war"],"rough_comp":[],"definition":["指战事。也用以形容战士的雄姿。宋辛弃疾《永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古》：“想当年金戈铁马，气吞万里如虎。” 金戈：金属制作的戈。铁马：披着铁甲的战马。"],"sug_py":["jingetiema"],"stroke_order_gifs_url":[],"imgs":[{"200_200":"http:\/\/t11.baidu.com\/it\/u=1089784588,850541260&fm=58","120_120":"http:\/\/t11.baidu.com\/it\/u=1089647608,864464658&fm=58"}],"stroke_order_gif":[],"stroke_order":[],"verified":["新华词典"],"baike_name":[""],"word_stroke_count":[""],"detail_definition":[{"pinyin":["jīn gē tiě mǎ"],"definitions":[{"list":[{"grammar":["联合式；作谓语、宾语、定语；用于描写战争"],"examples":["想当年～，气吞万里如虎。 ◎宋·辛弃疾《永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古》词"],"definition":["戈闪耀着金光，马配备了铁甲。比喻战争。也形容战士持枪驰马的雄姿。"],"source":["《新五代史·李袭吉传》：“金戈铁马，蹂践于明时。”"]}]}]}],"traditional":["金戈鐵馬[jīn gē tiě mǎ"],"word_wubi":[],"struct_type":[],"buwai":[""],"baobian":[""],"name":["金戈铁马"],"baike_id":["17124"],"liju":["宋代爱国词人辛弃疾，有过～的经历。"],"story":[""],"term_antonym":["天下太平","玉帛笙歌","轻歌曼舞"],"term_synonym":["雄姿英才","金戈铁骑","大动干戈"]},{"mean_list":[{"pinyin":["kuài mǎ jiā biān"],"definition":["对快跑的马再打几鞭子，使它跑得更快，比喻快上加快。"],"tone_py":["https:\/\/tts.baidu.com\/text2audio?tex=%E5%BF%AB%28kuai4%29%E9%A9%AC%28ma3%29%E5%8A%A0%28jia1%29%E9%9E%AD%28bian1%29&cuid=dict&lan=ZH&ctp=1&pdt=30&vol=9&per=4100"],"pindu":["科(ke1)乌(wu1)爱(ai4)，快(kuai4)|摸(mo1)啊(a3)，马(ma3)|鸡(ji1)衣(yi1)啊(a1)，加(jia1)|波(bo1)衣(yi1)安(an1)，鞭(bian1)"],"sug_py":["kuaimajiabian"]}],"radicals":[],"type":["idiom"],"source":["宋·王安石《临川文集·卷二十四·送纯甫如南》诗：“此去还知苦相忆；归时快马亦须鞭。”明·徐田臣《杀狗记·看书苦谏》：“何不快马加鞭；迳赶至苍山；救取伯伯。”"],"video":[{"duration":39,"page_url":"http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/videoflow?lemmaId=5141304&secondId=348864&from=wise","img":"https:\/\/bkimg.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic\/2fdda3cc7cd98d104b531c712a3fb80e7aec90ee","statistics_url":"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/viewnum?secondId=348864&type=set&fr=hanyu","name":"一分钟了解 快马加鞭","link":"https:\/\/baikevideo.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-O9Ua7XY16SVdPBHF\/ef0254f1ba9f8e127d5335c130150a6b.mp4","logo":"https:\/\/baikebcs.bdimg.com\/second\/logo.png","text":"","source":"秒懂百科"}],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/hanyu.baidu.com\/zici\/s?wd=%E5%BF%AB%E9%A9%AC%E5%8A%A0%E9%9E%AD","http:\/\/dict.baidu.com\/s?wd=%E5%BF%AB%E9%A9%AC%E5%8A%A0%E9%9E%AD"],"stroke_count":["] ，释义：象龙在腾跃，凤凰在高鸣。比喻才华出众。
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狗血喷头"],"baike_id":["1485662"],"liju":["吴敬梓《儒林外史》：“范进因没有盘费，走去同丈人商议，被胡屠户一口啐在脸上，骂了一个～。”"],"story":[""],"term_synonym":["狗血淋头"]},{"mean_list":[{"pinyin":["mǎ shǒu shì zhān"],"definition":["士兵看着将帅马头的方向而进退。《左传·襄公十四年》：“荀偃令曰：‘鸡鸣而驾，塞井夷灶，唯余马首是瞻。’” 后比喻追随别人来定行止。"],"tone_py":["https:\/\/tts.baidu.com\/text2audio?tex=%E9%A9%AC%28ma3%29%E9%A6%96%28shou3%29%E6%98%AF%28shi4%29%E7%9E%BB%28zhan1%29&cuid=dict&lan=ZH&ctp=1&pdt=30&vol=9&per=4100"],"pindu":["摸(mo1)啊(a3)，马(ma3)|诗(shi1)偶(ou3)，首(shou3)|世(shi4)|知(zhi1)安(an1)，瞻(zhan1)"],"sug_py":["mashoushizhan"]}],"radicals":[],"type":["idiom"],"source":["《左传·襄公十四年》：“荀偃令曰：‘鸡鸣而驾；塞井夷灶；唯余马首是瞻。’”"],"video":[{"duration":30,"page_url":"http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/videoflow?lemmaId=1518426&secondId=359937&from=wise","img":"https:\/\/bkimg.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic\/838ba61ea8d3fd1febcb699a3b4e251f94ca5f54","statistics_url":"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/viewnum?secondId=359937&type=set&fr=hanyu","name":"【秒懂百科】一分钟了解马首是瞻","link":"https:\/\/baikevideo.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-O9OW5czOmPXU0VoI\/d437c31a157222ee92c9c130814b55f1.mp4","logo":"https:\/\/baikebcs.bdimg.com\/second\/logo.png","text":"","source":"秒懂百科"},{"img":"http:\/\/t12.baidu.com\/it\/u=688775087,193585975&fm=58","name":"马首是瞻","link":"http:\/\/www.iqiyi.com\/w_19rqt7ygsd.html?list=19rrh0vtv6","source":"iqiyi","time":"00:55","title":"儿童成语故事动画片大全","origin_img":"http:\/\/u2.qiyipic.com\/image\/20150509\/c3\/33\/uv_2032557998_m_601_m0_320_180.jpg","hasAdv":"0"}],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/hanyu.baidu.com\/zici\/s?wd=%E9%A9%AC%E9%A6%96%E6%98%AF%E7%9E%BB","http:\/\/dict.baidu.com\/s?wd=%E9%A9%AC%E9%A6%96%E6%98%AF%E7%9E%BB"],"stroke_count":[""],"sid":["02893938d43c47d89ab864234a1ba7a3"],"antonym":["背道而驰","众叛亲离","分崩离析","南辕北辙"],"update_time":[""],"wubi":["CUJH"],"synonym":["密切追随","极力模仿","亦步亦趋","唯命是从","如影随形"],"grammar":[],"word_radicals":[],"line_type":[""],"word_traditional":[""],"english":["take the head of the general's horse as guide"],"rough_comp":[],"definition":["士兵看着将帅马头的方向而进退。 《左传·襄公十四年》：“荀偃令曰：‘鸡鸣而驾，塞井夷灶，唯余马首是瞻。’” 后比喻追随别人来定行止。"],"sug_py":["mashoushizhan"],"stroke_order_gifs_url":[],"imgs":[{"200_200":"http:\/\/t12.baidu.com\/it\/u=1408088348,793706330&fm=58","120_120":"http:\/\/t12.baidu.com\/it\/u=1407951368,807629728&fm=58"}],"stroke_order_gif":[],"stroke_order":[],"verified":["新华词典"],"baike_name":[""],"word_stroke_count":[""],"detail_definition":[{"pinyin":["mǎ shǒu shì zhān"],"definitions":[{"list":[{"grammar":["动宾式；作状语、谓语；比喻追随某人行动"],"examples":["他近一年半以来虽常依大帅之“～”，然而他不是大帅部将，也不会屈居人下。 ◎姚雪垠《李自成》第二卷第二十七章"],"definition":["瞻：往前或向上看。看着我马头的方向，决定进退。比喻追随某人行动。"],"source":["《左传·襄公十四年》：“鸡鸣而驾，塞井夷灶，唯余马首是瞻。”"]}]}]}],"traditional":["馬首是瞻[mǎ shǒu shì zhān"],"word_wubi":[],"struct_type":[],"buwai":[""],"baobian":[""],"name":["马首是瞻"],"baike_id":["1518426"],"liju":["你不必全听他们的话，唯他们～。"],"story":["出处:《左传·襄公十四年》荀偃令曰：“鸡鸣而驾，基井夷灶，唯余马首是瞻。释义:“瞻”是看的意思。这则成语的本意是，作战是士兵看着主将的马头决定行动的方向。现在用来比喻服从指挥或者乐于追随。故事：战国时，晋淖公联合了十二个诸侯国攻伐秦国，指挥联军的是晋国的大将荀偃。苟偃原以为十二国联军攻秦。秦军一定会惊慌失措。不料景公已经得知联军心不齐，士气不振，所以毫不胆怯，并不想求和。苟偃没有办法，只得准备打仗，他向全军将领发布命令说：“明天早晨。鸡一叫就开始驾马套车出发。各军都要填平水井，拆掉炉灶。作战的时候，全军将土都要看我的马头来定行动的方向。我奔向那里，大家就跟着奔向那里。”想不到苟偃的下军将领认为，苟偃这佯指令，大专横了，反感他说：“晋国从未下过这样的命令，为什么要听他的？好，他马头向西，我偏要向东。”将领的副手说：“他是我们的头，我听他的。”于是也率领自己的队伍朝东而去：这样一来，全军顿时混乱起来。苟偃失去了下军，仰天叹道：“既然下的命令不能执行，就不会有取胜的希望，一交战肯定让秦军得到好处。”他只好下令将全军撤回去。"],"term_antonym":["背道而驰","众叛亲离","分崩离析","南辕北辙"],"term_synonym":["密切追随","极力模仿","亦步亦趋","唯命是从","如影随形"]},{"mean_list":[{"pinyin":["láng xīn gǒu fèi"],"definition":["形容人凶险狠毒或忘恩负义。"],"tone_py":["https:\/\/tts.baidu.com\/text2audio?tex=%E7%8B%BC%28lang2%29%E5%BF%83%28xin1%29%E7%8B%97%28gou3%29%E8%82%BA%28fei4%29&cuid=dict&lan=ZH&ctp=1&pdt=30&vol=9&per=4100"],"pindu":["了(le1)昂(ang2)，狼(lang2)|西(xi1)因(yin1)，心(xin1)|哥(ge1)偶(ou3)，狗(gou3)|佛(fo1)欸(ei4)，肺(fei4)"],"sug_py":["langxingoufei"]}],"radicals":[],"type":["idiom"],"source":["明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》：“那知这贼子恁般狼心狗肺；负恩忘义。"],"video":[{"duration":36,"page_url":"http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/videoflow?lemmaId=74012&secondId=538035&from=wise","img":"https:\/\/bkimg.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic\/902397dda144ad3435d746c0dda20cf431ad8509","statistics_url":"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/viewnum?secondId=538035&type=set&fr=hanyu","name":"一分钟了解狼心狗肺","link":"https:\/\/baikevideo.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-Og92gGwqTr85eadR\/11226c4a0bd44289b4f46e90fa6496aa.mp4","logo":"https:\/\/baikebcs.bdimg.com\/second\/logo.png","text":"","source":"秒懂百科"},{"img":"http:\/\/t12.baidu.com\/it\/u=266319818,61776447&fm=58","name":"狼心狗肺","link":"http:\/\/www.iqiyi.com\/w_19rqt4ir79.html?list=19rrh0vtv6","source":"iqiyi","time":"02:45","title":"儿童成语故事动画片大全","origin_img":"http:\/\/u2.qiyipic.com\/image\/20150509\/7b\/99\/uv_2032558052_m_601_m0_320_180.jpg","hasAdv":"1"}],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/hanyu.baidu.com\/zici\/s?wd=%E7%8B%BC%E5%BF%83%E7%8B%97%E8%82%BA","http:\/\/dict.baidu.com\/s?wd=%E7%8B%BC%E5%BF%83%E7%8B%97%E8%82%BA"],"stroke_count":["] ，释义：对赌博的鄙称。
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