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，释义：比喻读书勤奋。
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；便把捉不得。”"],"video":[{"duration":38,"page_url":"http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/videoflow?lemmaId=1506523&secondId=335667&from=wise","img":"https:\/\/bkimg.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic\/b21c8701a18b87d62538961d0c0828381f30fdbd","statistics_url":"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/viewnum?secondId=335667&type=set&fr=hanyu","name":"一分钟了解生龙活虎","link":"https:\/\/baikevideo.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-O9xXMzKHv5Z824nu\/aa7d8bff0d52ca327deeeee7dddcf5f1.mp4","logo":"https:\/\/baikebcs.bdimg.com\/second\/logo.png","text":"","source":"秒懂百科"}],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/hanyu.baidu.com\/zici\/s?wd=%E7%94%9F%E9%BE%99%E6%B4%BB%E8%99%8E","http:\/\/dict.baidu.com\/s?wd=%E7%94%9F%E9%BE%99%E6%B4%BB%E8%99%8E"],"stroke_count":["] ，释义：杀鸡给猴子看。比喻用惩罚一个人的办法来警告别的人。
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明帝死后，刘煌即位，这就是汉章帝。马皇后被尊为皇太后。不久，章帝根据一些大臣的建议，打算对皇太后的弟兄封爵。马太后遵照已去世的光武帝有关后妃家族不得封侯的规定，明确地反对这样做，因此这件事没有办。第二年夏天，发生了大旱灾。一些大臣又上奏说，今年所以大旱，是因为去年不封外戚的缘故。他们再次要求分封马氏舅父。马太后还是不同意，并且为此专门发了诏书，诏书上说：“凡是提出要对外戚封爵的人，都是想献媚于我，都是要从中取得好处。天大旱跟封爵有什么关系？要记住前朝的教训，宠贵外戚会招来倾覆的大祸。先帝不让外戚担任重要的职务，防备的就是这个。今后，怎能再让马氏走老路呢？”诏书接着说：“马家的舅父，个个都很富贵。我身为太后，还是食不求甘，穿着简朴，左右宫妃也尽量俭朴。我这样做的目的，是为下边做个样子，让外亲见了好反省自己。可是，他们不反躬自责，反而笑话我太俭省。前几天我路过娘家住地濯（zhuo）龙园的门前，见从外面到舅舅家拜候、请安的，车子像流水那样不停地驶去，马匹往来不绝，好像一条游龙，招摇得很。他们家的佣人，穿得整整齐齐，衣眼绿色，领和袖雪白，看看我们的车上，比他们差远了。我当时竭力控制自己，没有责备他们。他们只知道自己享乐，根本不为国家忧愁，我怎么能同意给他们加官进爵呢？”"],"term_antonym":["人烟稀少","人际罕见","门庭冷落","门可罗雀","门堪罗雀"],"term_synonym":["熙熙攘攘","纷至踏来","川流不息","马咽车阗","马如游龙","马水车龙","接踵而来","肩摩毂击","毂击肩摩","纷来沓至","捱三顶四","马龙车水","络绎不绝","华盖云集","熙来攘往","流水游龙","纷至沓来","门庭若市"]},{"mean_list":[{"pinyin":["jī quǎn shēng 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意思是藏书极多，存放时能充满整个屋宇，外运时能累得牛流汗。后以“汗牛充栋”形容书籍极多。充：装满。栋：房屋。"],"tone_py":["https:\/\/tts.baidu.com\/text2audio?tex=%E6%B1%97%28han4%29%E7%89%9B%28niu2%29%E5%85%85%28chong1%29%E6%A0%8B%28dong4%29&cuid=dict&lan=ZH&ctp=1&pdt=30&vol=9&per=4100"],"pindu":["喝(he1)按(an4)，汗(han4)|讷(ne1)尤(you2)，牛(niu2)|吃(chi1)翁(weng1)，充(chong1)|的(de1)瓮(weng4)，栋(dong4)"],"sug_py":["hanniuchongdong"]}],"radicals":[],"type":["idiom"],"source":["唐·柳宗元《柳先生集·卷九·陆文通先生墓表》：“其为书；处则充栋宇；出则汗牛马。”"],"video":[{"duration":33,"page_url":"http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/videoflow?lemmaId=90424&secondId=366079&from=wise","img":"https:\/\/bkimg.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic\/fc1f4134970a304ee9604a54dac8a786c8175cda","statistics_url":"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/viewnum?secondId=366079&type=set&fr=hanyu","name":"【秒懂百科】一分钟了解汗牛充栋","link":"https:\/\/baikevideo.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-O9ma2U7ehu4iIlST\/a5cbefd18de19114e3f3da026a2d7b8b.mp4","logo":"https:\/\/baikebcs.bdimg.com\/second\/logo.png","text":"","source":"秒懂百科"},{"name":"汗牛充栋","link":"http:\/\/v.youku.com\/v_show\/id_XNTYwNDc4NA==.html","source":"youku","time":"01:44","title":"成语故事","hasAdv":"1"},{"name":"汗牛充栋","link":"http:\/\/v.youku.com\/v_show\/id_XMTA5MTk5MzY=.html","source":"youku","time":"01:44","title":"中国成语故事","hasAdv":"1"}],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/hanyu.baidu.com\/zici\/s?wd=%E6%B1%97%E7%89%9B%E5%85%85%E6%A0%8B","http:\/\/dict.baidu.com\/s?wd=%E6%B1%97%E7%89%9B%E5%85%85%E6%A0%8B"],"stroke_count":["] ，释义：用煮一头牛的大锅煮一只鸡。比喻大材小用。
狗眼看人"],"baike_id":["6325878"],"liju":[],"story":[""],"term_antonym":["一视同仁"],"term_synonym":["狗眼看人低"]},{"mean_list":[{"pinyin":["wǔ mǎ fēn shī"],"definition":["车裂的俗称。"],"tone_py":["https:\/\/tts.baidu.com\/text2audio?tex=%E4%BA%94%28wu3%29%E9%A9%AC%28ma3%29%E5%88%86%28fen1%29%E5%B0%B8%28shi1%29&cuid=dict&lan=ZH&ctp=1&pdt=30&vol=9&per=4100"],"pindu":["五(wu3)|摸(mo1)啊(a3)，马(ma3)|佛(fo1)恩(en1)，分(fen1)|诗(shi1)"],"sug_py":["wumafenshi"]}],"radicals":[],"type":["idiom"],"source":["明·胡文焕《群音类选·北腔类·王昭君和番》:“无不盖你亏心汉，今日把你分尸五马，远配千年。”"],"video":[{"duration":122,"page_url":"http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/videoflow?lemmaId=526982&secondId=160794&from=wise","img":"https:\/\/bkimg.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic\/ae51f3deb48f8c54dad2ccdb33292df5e1fe7fc4","statistics_url":"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/viewnum?secondId=160794&type=set&fr=hanyu","name":"古代酷刑“五马分尸”不等于车裂！、","link":"https:\/\/baikevideo.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-XYpC9gVColin1F7z\/c4bc569f31b68be46ba7b0572e4a9664.mp4","logo":"https:\/\/baikebcs.bdimg.com\/second\/logo.png","text":"","source":"秒懂百科"}],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/hanyu.baidu.com\/zici\/s?wd=%E4%BA%94%E9%A9%AC%E5%88%86%E5%B0%B8","http:\/\/dict.baidu.com\/s?wd=%E4%BA%94%E9%A9%AC%E5%88%86%E5%B0%B8"],"stroke_count":[""],"sid":["f0dc8b509f71459a98792fd5cbce1e06"],"antonym":[],"update_time":[""],"wubi":["GCWN"],"synonym":["千刀万剐"],"grammar":["主谓式"],"word_radicals":[],"line_type":[""],"word_traditional":[""],"english":["cruel punishment of dismenbering the criminal's body; tear a body limb from limb"],"rough_comp":[],"definition":["车裂的俗称。"],"sug_py":["wumafenshi"],"stroke_order_gifs_url":[],"imgs":[{"200_200":"http:\/\/t10.baidu.com\/it\/u=2283036759,1738748935&fm=58","120_120":"http:\/\/t10.baidu.com\/it\/u=2282899779,1752672333&fm=58"}],"stroke_order_gif":[],"stroke_order":[],"verified":["新华词典"],"baike_name":[""],"word_stroke_count":[""],"detail_definition":[{"pinyin":["wǔ mǎ fēn shī"],"definitions":[{"list":[{"grammar":["主谓式；作宾语；含贬义"],"examples":["我张飞虎又不能～！也没有三头六臂！那些事我指派给组长了，你们不会问人家。◎康濯《工人张飞虎》"],"definition":["古代的一种酷刑，用五匹马分裂人的头和四肢，又称“四裂”。比喻硬把完整的东西分割得非常零碎。"],"source":["明·胡文焕《群音类选·北腔类·王昭君和番》：“无不盖你亏心汉，今日把你分尸五马，远配千年。”"]}]}]}],"traditional":["五馬分尸[wǔ mǎ fēn shī"],"word_wubi":[],"struct_type":[],"buwai":[""],"baobian":["贬义"],"name":["五马分尸"],"baike_id":["526982"],"liju":[],"story":[""],"term_synonym":["千刀万剐"]},{"mean_list":[{"pinyin":["wō xíng niú bù"],"definition":["蜗牛爬行，老牛慢走。比喻行动或进展极慢。"],"tone_py":["https:\/\/tts.baidu.com\/text2audio?tex=%E8%9C%97%28wo1%29%E8%A1%8C%28xing2%29%E7%89%9B%28niu2%29%E6%AD%A5%28bu4%29&cuid=dict&lan=ZH&ctp=1&pdt=30&vol=9&per=4100"],"sug_py":["woxingniubu"],"pindu":["乌(wu1)窝(wo1)，蜗(wo1)|西(xi1)迎(ying2)，行(xing2)|讷(ne1)尤(you2)，牛(niu2)|波(bo1)悟(wu4)，步(bu4)"]}],"radicals":[],"type":["idiom"],"source":[],"video":[],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/hanyu.baidu.com\/zici\/s?wd=%E8%9C%97%E8%A1%8C%E7%89%9B%E6%AD%A5","http:\/\/dict.baidu.com\/s?wd=%E8%9C%97%E8%A1%8C%E7%89%9B%E6%AD%A5"],"stroke_count":["] ，释义：蜗牛爬行，老牛慢走。比喻行动或进展极慢。
猴年马月"],"baike_id":["1499064"],"liju":["照你这么磨磨蹭蹭，～也开不成渠，灌不成水。"],"story":[""],"term_antonym":["指日可待"],"term_synonym":["遥遥无期","驴年马月"]},{"mean_list":[{"pinyin":["jī quǎn bù níng"],"definition":["唐柳宗元《捕蛇者说》：“悍吏之来吾乡，叫嚣乎东西，隳突乎南北，哗然而骇者，虽鸡狗不得宁焉。” 后以“鸡犬不宁”形容骚扰十分厉害，连鸡狗都不得安宁。"],"tone_py":["https:\/\/tts.baidu.com\/text2audio?tex=%E9%B8%A1%28ji1%29%E7%8A%AC%28quan3%29%E4%B8%8D%28bu4%29%E5%AE%81%28ning2%29&cuid=dict&lan=ZH&ctp=1&pdt=30&vol=9&per=4100"],"sug_py":["jiquanbuning"],"pindu":["鸡(ji1)衣(yi1)，鸡(ji1)|七(qi1)淤(yu1)俺(an3)，犬(quan3)|波(bo1)悟(wu4)，不(bu4)|讷(ne1)迎(ying2)，宁(ning2)"]}],"radicals":[],"type":["idiom"],"source":["明·凌濛初《二刻拍案惊奇》：“把一个地方搅得齑菜不生；鸡犬不宁。”"],"video":[{"duration":31,"page_url":"http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/videoflow?lemmaId=38316&secondId=348244&from=wise","img":"https:\/\/bkimg.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic\/9922720e0cf3d7cac04f7128f91fbe096b63a937","statistics_url":"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/viewnum?secondId=348244&type=set&fr=hanyu","name":"一分钟了解鸡犬不宁","link":"https:\/\/baikevideo.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-O9UdWdPNjvL51hpe\/47ee046bfa05c74bd5f2dd8124a147f6.mp4","logo":"https:\/\/baikebcs.bdimg.com\/second\/logo.png","text":"","source":"秒懂百科"},{"img":"http:\/\/t10.baidu.com\/it\/u=29568780,4142556079&fm=58","name":"鸡犬不宁","link":"http:\/\/www.iqiyi.com\/v_19rrkbdtkk.html","source":"iqiyi","time":"03:04","title":"嘟啦成语故事","origin_img":"http:\/\/pic9.qiyipic.com\/image\/20151201\/b2\/71\/v_109776541_m_601_320_180.jpg","hasAdv":"1"},{"img":"http:\/\/t10.baidu.com\/it\/u=4122464418,3181350370&fm=58","name":"鸡犬不宁","link":"http:\/\/www.iqiyi.com\/edu\/20130305\/f3bf9af9f499348b.html","source":"iqiyi","time":"01:47","title":"幼儿成语故事大全","origin_img":"http:\/\/pic3.qiyipic.com\/image\/20140915\/ea\/74\/v_50412413_m_601_116_65.jpg","hasAdv":"1"},{"img":"http:\/\/t12.baidu.com\/it\/u=224336744,150873882&fm=58","name":"鸡犬不宁","link":"http:\/\/www.iqiyi.com\/w_19rqvzdgtl.html?list=19rrh0vtv6","source":"iqiyi","time":"01:29","title":"儿童成语故事动画片大全","origin_img":"http:\/\/u0.qiyipic.com\/image\/20150509\/5e\/23\/uv_2032551174_m_601_m0_320_180.jpg","hasAdv":"1"}],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/hanyu.baidu.com\/zici\/s?wd=%E9%B8%A1%E7%8A%AC%E4%B8%8D%E5%AE%81","http:\/\/dict.baidu.com\/s?wd=%E9%B8%A1%E7%8A%AC%E4%B8%8D%E5%AE%81"],"stroke_count":[""],"sid":["71cbf67d2b3c40c99973cabe9583ec66"],"antonym":["河清海晏","莺歌燕舞","夜阑人静","鸡犬不惊","狗吠不惊","海晏河清","刀枪入库"],"update_time":[""],"wubi":["CDGP"],"synonym":["匕鬯不惊","六畜不安","多事之秋","鸡飞狗走","鸡狗不宁","鸡飞狗跳","兵荒马乱","兵慌马乱","海水群飞"],"grammar":["主谓式"],"word_radicals":[],"line_type":[""],"word_traditional":[""],"english":["even fowls and dogs are not left in peace be greatly upset like a poultry yard visited by a fox"],"rough_comp":[],"definition":["唐柳宗元《捕蛇者说》：“悍吏之来吾乡，叫嚣乎东西，隳突乎南北，哗然而骇者，虽鸡狗不得宁焉。 ” 后以“鸡犬不宁”形容骚扰十分厉害，连鸡狗都不得安宁。"],"sug_py":["jiquanbuning"],"stroke_order_gifs_url":[],"imgs":[{"200_200":"http:\/\/t12.baidu.com\/it\/u=2982114740,2501916869&fm=58","120_120":"http:\/\/t12.baidu.com\/it\/u=2981977760,2515840267&fm=58"}],"stroke_order_gif":[],"stroke_order":[],"verified":["新华词典"],"baike_name":[""],"word_stroke_count":[""],"detail_definition":[{"pinyin":["jī quǎn bù níng"],"definitions":[{"list":[{"grammar":["主谓式；作谓语、补语；含贬义"],"examples":["你弟兄窝藏强盗，闹了两座军州，自去落草。官府着落地方搜缉，搅得～！ ◎清·陈忱《水浒后传》第十六回"],"definition":["宁：安宁。形容骚扰得厉害，连鸡狗都不得安宁。"],"source":["唐·柳宗元《捕蛇者说》：“哗然而骇者，虽鸡狗不得宁焉。”"]}]}]}],"traditional":["鶏犬不寍[jī quǎn bù 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；便把捉不得。”"],"video":[{"duration":38,"page_url":"http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/videoflow?lemmaId=1506523&secondId=335667&from=wise","img":"https:\/\/bkimg.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic\/b21c8701a18b87d62538961d0c0828381f30fdbd","statistics_url":"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/viewnum?secondId=335667&type=set&fr=hanyu","name":"一分钟了解生龙活虎","link":"https:\/\/baikevideo.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-O9xXMzKHv5Z824nu\/aa7d8bff0d52ca327deeeee7dddcf5f1.mp4","logo":"https:\/\/baikebcs.bdimg.com\/second\/logo.png","text":"","source":"秒懂百科"}],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/hanyu.baidu.com\/zici\/s?wd=%E7%94%9F%E9%BE%99%E6%B4%BB%E8%99%8E","http:\/\/dict.baidu.com\/s?wd=%E7%94%9F%E9%BE%99%E6%B4%BB%E8%99%8E"],"stroke_count":["] ，释义：杀鸡给猴子看。比喻用惩罚一个人的办法来警告别的人。
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